Norwich Terrier

Get to Know Norwich Terriers

• Ear Shape Split the Breed: Originally grouped with the Norfolk Terrier, the two breeds were separated in the 1960s based solely on ear type: Norwich Terriers have prick ears, while Norfolk Terriers have drop ears.
• Big Personality in a Small Package: Known for their bold, confident, and affectionate personality, Norwich Terriers often act like much larger dogs, with a strong prey drive and a lively, curious nature that keeps them on the move.
• Famous College Mascots: In the early 20th century, Norwich Terriers became popular among Cambridge University students, who kept them in dorms as ratters. They were affectionately known as "Cantab Terriers."
• Rare but Resilient: The Norwich Terrier is a relatively rare breed, with small litter sizes and slow population growth yet they remain resilient and adaptable, thriving as both working dogs and beloved companions.
• One of the Smallest Working Terriers: Despite standing just 10 inches tall, the Norwich Terrier is one of the smallest breeds in the working terrier group — originally bred to hunt vermin and small game with fearless determination.

Breed History

The Norwich Terrier originated in England in the late 19th century, developed as a small but fearless working terrier bred to hunt vermin and control pests on farms. Closely related to the Norfolk Terrier, the Norwich was originally part of the same breed until they were formally separated in 1964, distinguished mainly by their ears. Norwich Terriers have upright ears, while Norfolks have drop ears. Despite their small size, Norwich Terriers were valued for their spirited, hardy nature and ability to work in packs, making them both efficient ratters and lively companions.

Personality and Behaviour

• Spirited & Confident: A little dog with a big personality packed into a small frame. Originally bred to work in packs hunting vermin, they are naturally bold, curious, and always ready to explore. Their fearlessness doesn't translate to aggression — instead, they're known for their cheerful and outgoing nature.
• Deeply affectionate: These dogs truly enjoy being part of the family. Norwich Terriers form strong bonds with their people and love attention, often following their owners from room to room. They tend to get along well with respectful children and other pets, especially if socialized early, though their strong prey drive means they may chase smaller animals outdoors.
• Streak of Independence: Though intelligent and responsive, they have a streak of independence typical of terriers. Consistent, positive reinforcement works best, and early training helps establish good manners. Norwich Terriers thrive when given plenty of mental and physical stimulation, and with their lively temperament, they bring both charm and energy into any home.

Care

• Grooming: Norwich Terriers have a wiry coat that needs regular brushing, about once or twice a week, to prevent mats and keep them looking tidy. Occasional hand-stripping or professional grooming helps maintain the proper coat texture. Routine care like ear cleaning, nail trimming, and dental hygiene is also important to keep them healthy.
• Exercise: Though small, Norwich Terriers are energetic and active. They need daily walks and playtime to stay fit and mentally engaged. Because of their strong prey drive, they should always be in a secure area or on leash when outside.
• Training: These terriers are smart and quick learners, but they also have a streak of independence. They respond well to positive, reward-based training with consistent boundaries. Early socialization helps them become well-rounded, confident companions.